See جشن on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "জশন",
"3": "জশ্ন"
},
"expansion": "Bengali: জশন (jośon), জশ্ন (jośno)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bengali: জশন (jośon), জশ্ন (jośno)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-hnd",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindustani:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindustani:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "जशन",
"3": "जश्न"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: जशन (jaśan), जश्न (jaśna)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: जशन (jaśan), जश्न (jaśna)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "جَشْن"
},
"expansion": "Urdu: جَشْن (jaśn)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urdu: جَشْن (jaśn)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"2": "جشن",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "jašᶕn"
},
"expansion": "→ Pashto: جشن (jašᶕn)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Pashto: جشن (jašᶕn)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁yaǵ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"sc": "Phlv",
"tr": "yšn'",
"ts": "jašn"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (yšn' /jašn/)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "peo",
"tr": "*yašna-"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian [script needed] (*yašna-)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*Hyajnáh",
"t": "worship, sacrifice"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *Hyajnáh (“worship, sacrifice”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (yšn' /jašn/), from Old Persian [script needed] (*yašna-), from Proto-Iranian *Hyajnáh (“worship, sacrifice”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "جَشْن",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "jašn",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "جشنها",
"roman": "jašn-hâ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "جشنها",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "jašn-hâ",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "جَشْن",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "jašn",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "جَشْن • (jašn) (plural جشنها (jašn-hâ))",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "جَشْن",
"pl": "جشنها",
"tr": "jašn"
},
"expansion": "جَشْن • (jašn) (plural جشنها (jašn-hâ))",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "91 7 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "92 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "jašn gereftan",
"word": "جشن گرفتن"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Nowruz celebrations",
"roman": "jašn-e nowruz",
"text": "جشن نوروز",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "birthday celebrations",
"roman": "jašn-e tavallod",
"text": "جشن تولد",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "A festival was underway.",
"roman": "jašni barpâ bud.",
"text": "جشنی برپا بود.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "A feast of such worth, a day of such need; may every day be a feast and a Nowruz to the king in the world!",
"ref": "c. 1030, Farrukhī Sīstānī, “ترجیعات”, in دیوان اشعار [Diwān-i Ašʿār]:",
"roman": "bedin šâyestegi jašni bedin bâyestegi ruzi\nmalek râ dar jahân har ruz jašni bâd o nowruzi",
"text": "بدین شایستگی جشنی بدین بایستگی روزی\nملک را در جهان هر روز جشنی باد و نوروزی",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"celebration, festival, feast"
],
"id": "en-جشن-fa-noun-hjcG6W-k",
"links": [
[
"celebration",
"celebration"
],
[
"festival",
"festival"
],
[
"feast",
"feast"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒaʃn]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒäʃn]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒäʃn]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒäʃn]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒäʃn]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒæʃn]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒäʃn]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9168 (fas)-Darafsh-جشن.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/03/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%AC%D8%B4%D9%86.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%AC%D8%B4%D9%86.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/03/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%AC%D8%B4%D9%86.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%AC%D8%B4%D9%86.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "جشن"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "independence day",
"roman": "jaśn-i āzādī",
"word": "جَشْنِ آزادی"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "spring celebration",
"roman": "jaśn-i bahārān",
"word": "جَشْنِ بَہاران"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "Persian new year",
"roman": "jaśn-i buzurg",
"word": "جَشْنِ بُزُرْگ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "birthday celebration",
"roman": "jaśn-i sāl gira",
"word": "جَشْنِ سال گِرَہ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "grand celebration",
"roman": "jaśn-i 'azīm",
"word": "جَشْنِ عَظِیم"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "Eid celebrations",
"roman": "jaśn-i 'īd",
"word": "جَشْنِ عِید"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "victory celebration",
"roman": "jaśn-i fath",
"word": "جَشْنِ فَتْح"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "Nowruz",
"roman": "jaśn-i nauroz",
"word": "جَشْنِ نَوروز"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "fond of feasting",
"roman": "jaśnī",
"word": "جَشْنی"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁yaǵ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "جَشْن"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian جَشْن (jašn)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian جَشْن (jašn).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "جَشْن",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "jaśn",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "जशन",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ur-noun-c-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "جَشْن",
"roman": "jaśn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "جَشْن",
"roman": "jaśn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "جَشْن",
"roman": "jaśn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "جَشْنوں",
"roman": "jaśnõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "جَشْن",
"roman": "jaśn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "جَشْنو",
"roman": "jaśno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "جَشْن",
"hi": "जशन"
},
"expansion": "جَشْن • (jaśn) m (Hindi spelling जशन)",
"name": "ur-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"جَشْن"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "جَشْن",
"10": "jaśn",
"11": "جَشْنو",
"12": "jaśno",
"2": "jaśn",
"3": "جَشْن",
"4": "jaśn",
"5": "جَشْن",
"6": "jaśn",
"7": "جَشْنوں",
"8": "jaśnõ",
"9": "جَشْن"
},
"name": "ur-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "69 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "65 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu nouns with declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "92 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"banquet, feast"
],
"id": "en-جشن-ur-noun-Th9T1Jni",
"links": [
[
"banquet",
"banquet"
],
[
"feast",
"feast"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"festival, celebration"
],
"id": "en-جشن-ur-noun-es2-uOov",
"links": [
[
"festival",
"festival"
],
[
"celebration",
"celebration"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒəʃ(.ə)n/",
"tags": [
"Standard",
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʃn"
}
],
"word": "جشن"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "jašn gereftan",
"word": "جشن گرفتن"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "জশন",
"3": "জশ্ন"
},
"expansion": "Bengali: জশন (jośon), জশ্ন (jośno)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bengali: জশন (jośon), জশ্ন (jośno)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-hnd",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindustani:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindustani:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "जशन",
"3": "जश्न"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: जशन (jaśan), जश्न (jaśna)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: जशन (jaśan), जश्न (jaśna)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "جَشْن"
},
"expansion": "Urdu: جَشْن (jaśn)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urdu: جَشْن (jaśn)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"2": "جشن",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "jašᶕn"
},
"expansion": "→ Pashto: جشن (jašᶕn)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Pashto: جشن (jašᶕn)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁yaǵ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"sc": "Phlv",
"tr": "yšn'",
"ts": "jašn"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (yšn' /jašn/)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "peo",
"tr": "*yašna-"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian [script needed] (*yašna-)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*Hyajnáh",
"t": "worship, sacrifice"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *Hyajnáh (“worship, sacrifice”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (yšn' /jašn/), from Old Persian [script needed] (*yašna-), from Proto-Iranian *Hyajnáh (“worship, sacrifice”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "جَشْن",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "jašn",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "جشنها",
"roman": "jašn-hâ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "جشنها",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "jašn-hâ",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "جَشْن",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "jašn",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "جَشْن • (jašn) (plural جشنها (jašn-hâ))",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "جَشْن",
"pl": "جشنها",
"tr": "jašn"
},
"expansion": "جَشْن • (jašn) (plural جشنها (jašn-hâ))",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms derived from Old Persian",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
"Persian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁yaǵ-",
"Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms inherited from Old Persian",
"Persian terms inherited from Proto-Iranian",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Persian terms with quotations",
"Persian terms with usage examples",
"Requests for Book Pahlavi script for Middle Persian terms",
"Requests for native script for Old Persian terms"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Nowruz celebrations",
"roman": "jašn-e nowruz",
"text": "جشن نوروز",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "birthday celebrations",
"roman": "jašn-e tavallod",
"text": "جشن تولد",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "A festival was underway.",
"roman": "jašni barpâ bud.",
"text": "جشنی برپا بود.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "A feast of such worth, a day of such need; may every day be a feast and a Nowruz to the king in the world!",
"ref": "c. 1030, Farrukhī Sīstānī, “ترجیعات”, in دیوان اشعار [Diwān-i Ašʿār]:",
"roman": "bedin šâyestegi jašni bedin bâyestegi ruzi\nmalek râ dar jahân har ruz jašni bâd o nowruzi",
"text": "بدین شایستگی جشنی بدین بایستگی روزی\nملک را در جهان هر روز جشنی باد و نوروزی",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"celebration, festival, feast"
],
"links": [
[
"celebration",
"celebration"
],
[
"festival",
"festival"
],
[
"feast",
"feast"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒaʃn]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒäʃn]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒäʃn]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒäʃn]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒäʃn]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒæʃn]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒäʃn]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9168 (fas)-Darafsh-جشن.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/03/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%AC%D8%B4%D9%86.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%AC%D8%B4%D9%86.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/03/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%AC%D8%B4%D9%86.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%AC%D8%B4%D9%86.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "جشن"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Urdu/əʃn",
"Rhymes:Urdu/əʃn/1 syllable",
"Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"Urdu lemmas",
"Urdu masculine consonant-stem nouns",
"Urdu masculine nouns",
"Urdu nouns",
"Urdu nouns with declension",
"Urdu terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
"Urdu terms derived from Classical Persian",
"Urdu terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Urdu terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁yaǵ-",
"Urdu terms with redundant transliterations"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "independence day",
"roman": "jaśn-i āzādī",
"word": "جَشْنِ آزادی"
},
{
"english": "spring celebration",
"roman": "jaśn-i bahārān",
"word": "جَشْنِ بَہاران"
},
{
"english": "Persian new year",
"roman": "jaśn-i buzurg",
"word": "جَشْنِ بُزُرْگ"
},
{
"english": "birthday celebration",
"roman": "jaśn-i sāl gira",
"word": "جَشْنِ سال گِرَہ"
},
{
"english": "grand celebration",
"roman": "jaśn-i 'azīm",
"word": "جَشْنِ عَظِیم"
},
{
"english": "Eid celebrations",
"roman": "jaśn-i 'īd",
"word": "جَشْنِ عِید"
},
{
"english": "victory celebration",
"roman": "jaśn-i fath",
"word": "جَشْنِ فَتْح"
},
{
"english": "Nowruz",
"roman": "jaśn-i nauroz",
"word": "جَشْنِ نَوروز"
},
{
"english": "fond of feasting",
"roman": "jaśnī",
"word": "جَشْنی"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁yaǵ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "جَشْن"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian جَشْن (jašn)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian جَشْن (jašn).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "جَشْن",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "jaśn",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "जशन",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ur-noun-c-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "جَشْن",
"roman": "jaśn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "جَشْن",
"roman": "jaśn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "جَشْن",
"roman": "jaśn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "جَشْنوں",
"roman": "jaśnõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "جَشْن",
"roman": "jaśn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "جَشْنو",
"roman": "jaśno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "جَشْن",
"hi": "जशन"
},
"expansion": "جَشْن • (jaśn) m (Hindi spelling जशन)",
"name": "ur-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"جَشْن"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "جَشْن",
"10": "jaśn",
"11": "جَشْنو",
"12": "jaśno",
"2": "jaśn",
"3": "جَشْن",
"4": "jaśn",
"5": "جَشْن",
"6": "jaśn",
"7": "جَشْنوں",
"8": "jaśnõ",
"9": "جَشْن"
},
"name": "ur-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"banquet, feast"
],
"links": [
[
"banquet",
"banquet"
],
[
"feast",
"feast"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"festival, celebration"
],
"links": [
[
"festival",
"festival"
],
[
"celebration",
"celebration"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒəʃ(.ə)n/",
"tags": [
"Standard",
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʃn"
}
],
"word": "جشن"
}
Download raw JSONL data for جشن meaning in All languages combined (8.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.